What Are Various Follicular Lymphoma Treatment Available Today

Follicular lymphoma is a type of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma that often recurs after periods of remission. This means it's harder to treat and can lead to a poorer outcome than other types of non-Hodgkin's disease. It is a slow-growing type of blood cancer (non-Hodgkin lymphoma). This is because the cells that make up follicular lymphoma tend to grow very slowly. In most people with follicular lymphoma, the disease is very stable over time. In some cases, the lymphoma might change into a faster-growing type of lymphoma called a transformed follicular lymphoma. This type of lymphoma can spread to other parts of the body, such as the liver and spleen. It might be treated with anti-viral drugs or surgery to remove the spleen, which can lead to a long-term remission.

The best way to treat follicular lymphoma is to catch it early and slow its growth. This is done by monitoring the symptoms and testing lymph nodes to check for signs of cancer. The first step in follicular lymphoma treatment is usually chemotherapy. The drugs used depend on the stage of disease and symptoms. Chemotherapy is given through an IV (by a tube that goes into veins) or as a pill. Drugs such as rituximab, chlorambucil, or cyclophosphamide are common treatments.

According to Coherent Market Insights the Follicular Lymphoma Treatment Market Industry Insights, Trends, Outlook, and Opportunity Analysis, 2022-2028.

In most people with follicular lymphoma, the first sign is usually a lump or a group of lumps in the lymph nodes. These lumps are caused by lymphoma cells growing in the lymph nodes and making them swell. The lumps are painless and sometimes they stay swollen for a long time. Other symptoms might include weight loss, drenching sweats, and fevers. Another option for some people with follicular lymphoma treatment is radiotherapy. This is given directly to the area where the lymphoma has grown and can be very effective, especially if it is in an early stage. This can be given as a hospital outpatient every day, for 12 to 17 days.

Rituximab is a drug that works to destroy lymphoma cells. It's used to treat relapsed or refractory Follicular Lymphoma Treatment and is also given as maintenance therapy in patients who have had an initial response to chemotherapy or rituximab. New immunotherapy treatments are being developed for follicular lymphoma. These are called monoclonal antibodies and use the body's immune system to kill the lymphoma cells, by interacting with the cancer cells. Examples of these monoclonal antibodies are rituximab, obinutuzumab, pembrolizumab, avelumab, ibrutinib, and zanubrutinib. Newer therapies are being tested in clinical trials to treat relapsed follicular lymphoma. Some of these therapies include a "CAR-T" therapy that uses a patient's white blood cells to target the lymphoma cells.

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